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How to Choose a Camino de Santiago Route
8 Min Read
16 June 2026
How to Choose a Camino de Santiago Route

Choosing the best Camino de Santiago route can feel overwhelming. With historic pilgrimage paths stretching across Spain, Portugal and France, every Camino offers something different - from lively social trails and dramatic coastlines to mountain adventures and quiet countryside walking. 

This guide compares the most popular Camino routes to help you decide which Camino is best for you based on distance, difficulty, scenery, duration, walking style, and travel preferences. Whether you're planning your first Camino, searching for the best Camino route for seniors, or looking for a more challenging pilgrimage, this guide will help you choose the right journey. 

Camino de Santiago sign

What Is the Camino de Santiago? 

The Camino de Santiago - often simply called the Camino - is a network of ancient pilgrimage routes leading to Santiago de Compostela in northwest Spain, where the tomb of St James is believed to rest. 

For over 1,000 years, pilgrims have walked these routes for religious devotion, personal reflection, cultural discovery, or simply the joy of slow travel. Today, the Camino is just as much about landscapes, food, local culture, and shared experiences as it is about the final destination. 

Want to learn more about the Camino’s origins, traditions, and symbols? Read our History of the Camino de Santiago guide. 

Camino de Santiago Macs Adventure Trips

How Many Camino Routes Are There? 

There are dozens of recognised Camino routes across Europe, but most walkers choose from a core group of well-established paths with excellent waymarking, accommodation, and pilgrim Facilities. 

This guide focuses on eight of the most popular Camino de Santiago routes: 

Each offers a very different Camino experience. 

Female hiker in front on Santiago de Compostela

Camino Route Comparison Table 

Route 

Distance 

Difficulty 

Terrain 

Best For 

Typical Duration 

Best Time to Walk 

Camino Francés 

780 km 

Moderate 

Rolling hills & mountain pass 

First-timers 

40-57 days 

Apr-Oct 

Camino Portugués Central 

641 km 

Easy-Moderate 

Vineyards, woodland & cobbles 

Culture & food lovers 

30 days 

Mar-Oct 

Camino Portugués Coastal 

287 km 

Easy-Moderate 

Coastal boardwalks & promenades 

Scenic, gentler walking 

14-22 days 

Mar-Oct 

Camino Inglés 

113 km 

Moderate 

Rural Galicia & rolling countryside 

Shorter Camino 

7 days 

Mar-Oct 

Camino Primitivo 

311 km 

Challenging 

Mountain trails & rugged paths 

Experienced hikers 

16 days 

Apr-Oct 

Camino del Norte 

825 km 

Moderate 

Coastal cliffs & hills 

Scenic long-distance walkers 

42 days 

Apr-Oct 

Camino Finisterre 

89 km 

Moderate 

Coastal countryside 

Camino extension 

6 days 

Mar-Nov 

Le Puy Camino 

742 km 

Moderate 

Rural France & volcanic landscapes 

History & culture lovers 

38 days 

Apr-Oct 

How to Choose the Best Camino Route

When deciding which Camino route is right for you, consider: 

  • Your Available Time - Some routes take over a month to complete, while others can be walked in under a week. Many longer Camino routes can also be completed in stages over several trips. 
  • Difficulty & Terrain - Certain routes are gentler and better suited to beginners, while others involve mountain terrain, steep ascents, and long walking days, which cater to the more experienced. 
  • Atmosphere - Do you want a lively social Camino or a quieter, more reflective experience? 
  • Scenery - Choose between dramatic coastlines, vineyards, mountains, medieval villages, or rolling countryside. 
  • Getting There - Some Camino routes are easier to reach internationally, particularly those beginning in Porto, Santiago, or major Spanish cities. 

Pilgrims embracing at the Camino finish line

Camino Routes Explained 

Camino Francés 

The Camino Francés is the most famous and well-supported Camino route. Starting in St-Jean-Pied-de-Port in France, it crosses northern Spain before finishing in Santiago de Compostela. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~780 km / 485 miles 
  • Typical Duration: Full route: 40-57 days | Shorter stages: 7-15 days 
  • Difficulty: Moderate 
  • Terrain: Rolling countryside, vineyard paths, and a mountain pass 
  • Start Point: St-Jean-Pied-de-Port, France 
  • End Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • Getting there: Easy access via Biarritz airport.  
  • Facilities: The most developed Camino route, with frequent accommodation, cafés, shops, pharmacies, and excellent waymarking throughout. 

Best Time to Walk 

April to October bring longer days and blooming landscapes, with shoulder months typically quieter and cooler than the hotter summer season. Some itineraries are also available in March and November, though the opening stages from St-Jean-Pied-de-Port over the Napoleon Pass are generally only recommended between April and October. 

Best Suited For 

  • First-time pilgrims 
  • Solo travellers 
  • Social walkers 
  • Those wanting the classic Camino experience 

Why Choose the Camino Francés? 

  • Most iconic Camino route 
  • Strong pilgrim community 
  • Excellent Facilities 
  • Rich history and culture 

Learn more with our Camino Francés guide >

Browse our Camino Francés itineraries >

Plaza de la Quintana

Camino Portuguese Central Way 

The Camino Portugués Central - also commonly referred to as the Camino Portuguese - blends culture, history, and gentle walking, particularly from Porto northwards. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~641 km / 399 miles 
  • Typical Duration: Full route: 33 days | Shorter stages: 8-14 days 
  • Difficulty: Easy to moderate 
  • Terrain: Woodland trails, cobbled streets, vineyards 
  • Start Point: Lisbon or Porto, Portugal 
  • End Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • Getting there: Excellent via Porto Airport or Lisbon Airport 
  • Facilities: Well-established from Porto onwards, with regular accommodation, cafés, and supermarkets in most towns and villages. 

Best Time to Walk 

March to October offers pleasant walking conditions. Spring and autumn are cooler and quieter, while July and August are warmer and busier. 

Best Suited For 

  • Walkers wanting a quieter alternative to the Francés 
  • Food and wine lovers 
  • Cultural travellers 

Why Choose the Camino Portuguese Central? 

  • Historic towns and villages 
  • Fantastic Portuguese cuisine 
  • Welcoming atmosphere 
  • Gentler terrain overall 

Learn more with our Camino Portuguese Central Way guide >

Browse our Camino Portuguese Central Way itineraries >

Hazy river and bridge in Porto

Camino Portuguese Coastal Way 

The Camino Portuguese Coastal follows the Atlantic coastline from Porto to Santiago, combining sea views with flatter walking terrain. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~287 km / 178 miles 
  • Typical Duration: Full route: 15-22 days | Shorter stages: 7-10 days 
  • Difficulty: Easy to moderate 
  • Terrain: Coastal paths, boardwalks, promenades, sandy stretches 
  • Start Point: Porto, Portugal 
  • End Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • Getting there: Easy via Porto Airport 
  • Facilities: Excellent facilities along the coast, with plentiful hotels, restaurants, cafés, and easy-to-follow boardwalks. 

Best Time to Walk 

March to October, with Atlantic breezes helping keep temperatures comfortable in summer. 

Best Suited For 

  • Seniors 
  • First-time Camino walkers 
  • Coastal scenery lovers 
  • Leisurely walkers 

Why Choose the Camino Portuguese Coastal? 

  • Stunning ocean views 
  • Flatter daily walking 
  • Fresh seafood and beach towns 
  • Cooler summer climate 

Learn more with our Camino Portuguese Coastal Way guide >

Discover our Camino Portuguese Coastal Way itineraries >

Man walking on the beach on the Camino Portuguese Coastal Way

Camino Inglés 

The Camino Inglés is one of the shortest Camino routes that still qualifies walkers for the Compostela certificate. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~113 km / 71 miles 
  • Typical Duration: 7 days 
  • Difficulty: Moderate 
  • Terrain: Rural Galicia and rolling countryside 
  • Start Point: Ferrol or A Coruña 
  • End Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • Getting there: Easy via Santiago Airport and rail links 
  • Facilities: Good Facilities with regular accommodation and food stops, though slightly fewer options than the Francés. 

Best Time to Walk the Camino Inglés 

March to October is the best time to walk the Camino Inglés. Spring and autumn offer cooler temperatures and quieter trails, while July and August bring warmer weather and a livelier atmosphere.  

Best Suited For 

  • Limited-time travellers 
  • Beginners 
  • First Camino experiences 
  • Why Choose the Camino Inglés? 
  • Short but rewarding 
  • Peaceful trails 
  • Ideal introduction to Camino walking 

Learn more with our Camino Inglés guide >

Discover our Camino Inglés itineraries >

Fortaleza de San Felipe in Ferrol, Galicia, Spain

Camino Primitivo 

The Camino Primitivo is considered the oldest Camino route and one of the most physically demanding. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~311 km / 192 miles 
  • Typical Duration: 16 days 
  • Difficulty: Challenging 
  • Terrain: Mountain trails, steep ascents, rugged paths 
  • Start Point: Oviedo 
  • End Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • Getting there: Easy via Asturias Airport 
  • Facilities: More remote, with fewer services and accommodation options in mountainous sections, requiring a little more planning. 

Best Time to Walk the Camino Primitivo 

March to October is best for the Camino Primitivo, when the higher mountain sections are more accessible. Spring and autumn are cooler and quieter, while summer offers warmer, longer walking days.  

Best Suited For 

  • Experienced hikers 
  • Repeat Camino walkers 
  • Adventure seekers 

Why Choose the Camino Primitivo? 

  • Wild mountain scenery 
  • Deeply traditional atmosphere 
  • Fewer crowds 
  • Greater physical challenge 

Learn more with our Camino Primitivo guide >

Discover our Camino Primitivo itineraries >

Man walking a high trail on the Camino primitivo

Camino del Norte 

The Camino del Norte follows Spain’s spectacular northern coastline. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~825 km / 515 miles 
  • Typical Duration: Full route: 42 days | Shorter stages: 8-18 days 
  • Difficulty: Moderate 
  • Terrain: Coastal cliffs, hills, beaches 
  • Start Point: Irún 
  • End Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • Getting there: Bilbao Airport is the best option, with limited flights to San Sebastián Airport 
  • Facilities: Strong Facilities overall, especially in coastal towns, though some rural stretches have fewer facilities between stages. 

Best Time to Walk the Camino del Norte 

April to October is ideal for the Camino del Norte. Summer is popular thanks to cooler coastal breezes, while spring and autumn offer quieter trails and mild walking conditions.  

Best Suited For 

  • Scenic-focused walkers 
  • Experienced long-distance hikers 
  • Those seeking quieter trails 

Why Choose the Camino del Norte? 

  • Dramatic coastal scenery 
  • Cooler summer temperatures 
  • Excellent food culture 
  • Less crowded atmosphere 

Learn more with our Camino del Norte guide >

Discover our Camino del Norte itineraries >

Person walking on a coastal trail on the Camino del Norte

Camino Finisterre 

Unlike other Camino routes, the Camino Finisterre begins in Santiago and heads west towards the Atlantic coast. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~89 km / 55 miles 
  • Typical Duration: 6 days 
  • Difficulty: Moderate 
  • Terrain: Rolling countryside and coastal approaches 
  • Start Point: Santiago de Compostela 
  • End Point: Finisterre or Muxía 
  • Getting There: Easy access via Santiago airport 
  • Facilities: Well-supported with regular guesthouses, cafés, and pilgrim accommodation along the route. 

Best Time to Walk the Camino Finisterre 

March to November is a great time to walk the Camino Finisterre. Spring and autumn are peaceful and mild, while summer brings warmer days and a more sociable Camino atmosphere.  

Best Suited For 

  • Walkers extending another Camino 
  • Reflective or symbolic journeys 
  • Short Camino trips 

Why Choose the Camino Finisterre? 

  • Emotional continuation after Santiago 
  • Peaceful walking 
  • Atlantic coastal finish 

Learn more with our Camino Finisterre guide >

Discover our Camino Finisterre itineraries >

Boot statue on the Camino Finisterre

Le Puy Camino (Via Podiensis) 

The Le Puy Camino is one of France’s great long-distance pilgrimage routes. 

Route Overview 

  • Distance: ~742 km / 461 miles 
  • Typical Duration: Full route: 38 days | Shorter stages: 12-16 days 
  • Difficulty: Moderate 
  • Terrain: Rural France, volcanic landscapes, medieval villages 
  • Start Point: Le Puy-en-Velay 
  • End Point: St-Jean-Pied-de-Port 
  • Getting There: Access via Lyon Airport or Clermont-Ferrand Airport 
  • Facilities: Good pilgrim facilities throughout, with traditional auberges, bakeries, and cafés in many villages. 

Best Time to Walk the Camino Le Puy 

April to October is best for the Camino Le Puy, with warm weather, longer days and beautiful countryside. Spring brings wildflowers, while autumn offers golden landscapes and quieter trails.  

Best Suited For 

  • Cultural travellers 
  • Experienced walkers 
  • Lovers of French food and history 

Why Choose the Le Puy Camino? 

  • Rich pilgrimage history 
  • Beautiful French countryside 
  • Traditional pilgrim atmosphere 

Learn more with our Le Puy Camino guide >

Discover our Le Puy Camino itineraries >

Beautiful cityscape, Le Puy En Velay, Shrine of St Joseph, France, Camino le Puy

Best Camino Route for First-Timers 

The Camino Francés is generally considered the best Camino route for beginners thanks to: 

  • Excellent Facilities 
  • Strong pilgrim community 
  • Frequent accommodation options 
  • Clear waymarking 

For shorter first Caminos, the Camino Inglés and Camino Portugués Coastal are also excellent options. 

Best Camino de Santiago Tours for Seniors 

Many seniors walk the Camino comfortably each year, especially on gentler routes with shorter walking stages and luggage transfers. 

Top Camino routes for seniors include: 

Still unsure? Discover which Camino is for me > 

Two men exchanging a laugh and smile on the Camino Portuguese

FAQs About Camino Routes 

  • Which Camino route is the easiest? 

The Camino Portugués Coastal is often considered one of the easiest due to flatter terrain and shorter daily walking options. 

  • Which Camino route is the most beautiful? 

The Camino del Norte is famous for dramatic coastal scenery, while the Camino Primitivo offers spectacular mountain landscapes. 

  • Which Camino route is best for beginners? 

The Camino Francés is the most beginner-friendly thanks to its facilities and social atmosphere. 

  • Can I walk a Camino route in stages? 

Yes. Many walkers complete longer Camino routes over multiple trips. 

  • What is the quietest Camino route? 

The Camino Primitivo and sections of the Le Puy Camino tend to feel quieter and more remote. 

Head to our Top Camino FAQs page for more >

Camino statue with a camino shell hanging from it

Reasons to Book with Macs Adventure 

Planning a Camino should feel exciting, not overwhelming. With Macs Adventure, everything is taken care of so you can focus on the experience itself. 

  • Carefully chosen accommodation with daily breakfasts 
  • Daily luggage transfers 
  • Detailed route info and navigation support via our award-winning app 
  • 24/7 emergency assistance 
  • Pilgrim passport and Camino shell included 

All that’s left for you to do is follow the trail-and enjoy every step. 

man walking past a camino waymarker

People Also Ask 

  • Ultimate Guide to the Camino de Santiago 

Everything you need to know about routes, planning, and what to expect.
Read the ultimate Camino guide > 

  • What is a Camino? 

A Camino is a long-distance pilgrimage journey, traditionally walked (or cycled), that follows historic routes leading to Santiago de Compostela in northwest Spain.
Learn more about the History of the Camino > 

  • Which Camino Is Right for Me? 

Compare routes and find the Camino that best suits your pace, interests, and experience.
Find your Camino > 

  • What Should I Pack for My Camino Trip? 

From footwear to essentials, pack smart and walk comfortably.
See the Camino packing list > 

  • Tips for Travelling to and From the Camino 

Practical advice on flights, transfers, and route logistics.
Plan your journey > 

  • Essential Camino Phrases 

Helpful Spanish phrases for pilgrims along the way.
Learn Camino phrases > 

  • How Fit Do I Need to Be to Walk a Camino Route? 

Understand the physical demands and how to prepare.

Check Camino fitness levels > 

  • Camino FAQs 

Clear answers to the most common Camino questions.
Read Camino FAQs > 

Kirsty Schneider

Written by

Kirsty Schneider
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