Your Complete Guide to Hiking in Scotland
6 Min Read
22 May 2025
Your Complete Guide to Hiking in Scotland

Scotland is a dream destination for outdoor enthusiasts, home to rugged landscapes, ancient trails, and jaw-dropping views. From legendary glens and dramatic coastlines to serene forests and mystical islands, hiking in Scotland is an experience like no other.  

If you're itching to explore, this guide will show you the best time to hike, Scotland's top trails, and expert tips to plan your adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just looking to dip your toes into Scotland’s great outdoors, we’ve got you covered.

The Best Time to Hike in Scotland  

  • Spring (March to May): Spring in Scotland is a treat. The weather starts to warm up, wildflowers carpet the meadows, and the landscapes are lush and green. Expect milder days and relatively drier conditions (by Scottish standards) with fewer crowds.
  • Summer (June to August): Often touted as the best time to visit Scotland for hikers, summer brings long daylight hours (the famous Scottish "midnight sun"), making it ideal for lengthy hikes. While the weather is warmer, be prepared for occasional rain showers and a wee nuisance known as midges (tiny biting insects).
  • Fall (September to October): A magical time to hike! The golden hues of fall highlight the landscapes, and the weather is crisp and cool. A major bonus? Fewer tourists on the trails.
  • Winter (November to February): With cold temperatures, winter weather, short days, and long nights, most routes close for the season. Due to these conditions, Macs Adventure doesn't offer hiking trips in Scotland from November to mid-March. If you’re looking for a winter break, check out our winter hiking vacations.  

Best Month to Visit for Hiking  

For optimal weather and trail conditions, the best month to visit Scotland for hiking is June. If you’re heading to the Highlands, then May is the month to go. You’ll enjoy long, sunnier days with relatively fewer chances of rain.  

Looking for more inspiration to plan your trip? Check out our blog on the Best Time to Go Hiking in Scotland! 

The Best Hikes in Scotland  

Though the iconic West Highland Way steals the spotlight, Scotland is a hiker's paradise with trails that cater to every skill level and taste. Here’s our shortlist of the best hiking in Scotland to fuel your sense of adventure.  

  • West Highland Way: Spanning 96 miles from Milngavie to Fort William, this legendary trek showcases rugged landscapes, tranquil lochs, and picturesque villages. This trail is the crown jewel of hiking in the Highlands of Scotland. For more info, check out our Guide to hiking the West Highland Way.
  • Great Glen Way & Loch Ness: A spectacular 79-mile route that stretches from Fort William to Inverness, following the Caledonian Canal and passing the mysterious Loch Ness.  
  • Isle of Skye: For spellbinding coastal views and otherworldly scenery, Skye is a must. Its dramatic cliffs and rock formations feel like something out of a fantasy novel.  
  • Rob Roy Way: Trace the steps of legendary outlaw Rob Roy MacGregor. This 77-mile trail winds through the stunning countryside, lochs, and woodlands.  
  • Fife Coastal Path: A stunning trail stretching 81 miles along Fife’s coastline, offering dramatic views, charming villages, and a rich blend of history and wildlife.

Man and woman standing in moorland, taking a break from hiking, on a summer's day.

Scotland’s Great Trails are an amazing way to soak up the country’s stunning landscapes, fascinating history, and incredible wildlife. With 29 official trails covering over 2,000 miles, there’s something for everyone. From peaceful coastal paths to rugged highland trails and cultural landmarks, there’s a trail waiting for you. Come see which ones we have to offer!  

These are just the beginning. For more epic trails, visit our Best Hikes in Scotland article.  

Exploring Scotland by Region  

While every corner of Scotland is stunning, here’s a quick guide to exploring its diverse regions on foot.  

The Highlands  

Explore the best long-distance hiking routes in Scotland with iconic trails like the West Highland Way and the Great Glen Way. These routes showcase rugged mountains, serene glens, and stunning lochs, perfect for an unforgettable walking adventure.  

The Islands  

From Skye’s jagged cliffs to the sandy beaches of the Outer Hebrides, Scotland’s islands have a charm all their own. Combine hiking with stunning ferry rides and fresh seafood.

White sandy beach with clear blue sea water, surrounded by green hills and a bright blue sky.

Edinburgh & The Scottish Borders  

Discover Scotland’s hidden gems on moderate, long-distance trails like the John Muir Way and St Cuthbert's Way. From rolling hills to picturesque coastlines, the Lowlands offer scenic routes steeped in history and charm. 

For a full list of the top hiking routes in these regions, visit our Best Hikes in Scotland article. 

 

Getting to Scotland  

Scotland is accessible from nearly anywhere in the world. Here’s how to reach it with ease.  

Flying to Scotland from North America can be done directly or with layovers, depending on your home gateway and budget.   

Edinburgh 

Direct flights from North America are available to Edinburgh (EDI) from these major airports:  

  • Boston Logan International Airport (BOS) - Massachusetts  
  • John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) - New York  
  • Philadelphia International Airport (PHL) - Pennsylvania  
  • Dulles International Airport (IAD) - Washington DC 
  • Chicago O’Hare International Airport (ORD) - Illinois  
  • Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport (ATL) - Georgia 
  • Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ) - Ontario (direct flights to Glasgow also available from this airport). 

Getting to Edinburgh is easy, with direct flights from major North American cities making it the perfect starting point for your adventure. Once you land, public transport options like trains, buses, and shuttles make it simple to reach your destination.  

If you prefer flying into Glasgow or Inverness, keep in mind that only Toronto Pearson International Airport (YYZ) offers direct flights from North America. No worries though—connecting flights through London, Iceland, or Dublin can get you there easily. 

Preparing for your Trip 

Visa Requirements   

Head to our ETA article for more helpful information and advice >  

Passport Validity  

  • US Citizens: Six months validity recommended, at least 3 months validity beyond your planned date of departure. Check your passport validity.  
  • Canadian Citizens: Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure date. Check your passport validity.   

It’s wise to keep photocopies of your important documents, including your passport and travel insurance, with you at all times.   

Check the US Department of State website or the Canadian Government website for the most up-to-date rules and regulations.     

How to Travel Around Scotland  

Public Transport Made Easy   

Scotland’s public transport system is efficient and straightforward. Trains and buses are available almost everywhere, making it easy to travel without renting a car. 

Using Trains in Scotland   

Trains are fast and scenic, perfect for longer journeys. Purchase tickets in advance on easy-to-use apps like Trainline or ScotRail for savings.

Blue train on a platform in a train station with digital screens displaying train times.

Taking Buses and Local Transport   

For shorter distances, buses or coaches (like those run by Scottish Citylink or Stagecoach) are your go-to. Apps like Moovit or Citymapper are great for navigating Scotland’s local transport systems.   

Taxis and Ride-Sharing Options   

Taxis are everywhere in cities, but for rural areas, pre-booking one is often necessary. Apps like Uber operate in larger cities like Glasgow and Edinburgh, offering more affordable fares. In rural areas, however, you’ll likely need to rely on local taxi companies to get around. Your accommodation will be able to either provide you with a phone number or arrange a taxi for you.  

What to Pack for a Hiking Trip  

Don’t leave your packing to chance! Scotland’s weather can change in an instant, so here’s your essentials checklist: 

  • Waterproof jacket and pants  
  • Sturdy, broken-in hiking boots  
  • Layers for adaptable warmth  
  • Navigation tools (map, compass) or GPS  
  • Snacks and a reusable water bottle 
  • Midge repellent (summer hikers, you’ve been warned!)  

For a full packing guide, check out our What to Pack for a Self-Guided Hiking Vacation blog.  

Best Things to Do in Scotland  

Your hiking trip doesn’t have to end on the trail. Get the most out of your adventure with these must-do activities.  

  • Visit the Best Castles in Scotland: From Edinburgh Castle to the fairy-tale Eilean Donan, Scotland’s castles are steeped in history (and photo ops).  
  • Try Local Delicacies: Don’t leave without trying haggis, Scottish salmon, or buttery shortbread.  
  • Sip on Scotland's Finest: A visit to one of the best distilleries in Scotland, like Glengoyne or Talisker, is essential for whisky enthusiasts.  
  • Explore Charming Villages: Places like Portree in Skye and Pitlochry are brimming with character and charm.

Woman smiling and taking selfie with castle and sea behind her.

Scotland Travel Tips  

To make your trip even smoother, here are a few pro tips for travelers.  

  • Savor Scottish Cuisine: Don’t miss out on classics like haggis, neeps, and tatties, or enjoy fresh seafood like smoked salmon and Cullen Skink. For a sweet treat, try shortbread or tablet.  
  • Raise a Glass: Experience Scotland’s rich whisky (without the 'e'!) culture by visiting a distillery or sampling a local dram. Alternatively, enjoy a pint of craft beer or Irn-Bru, Scotland’s iconic soft drink. 
  • Learn the Lingo & pronunciations: 
    • Aye - Yes 
    • Naw – No 
    • Milngavie – Mull-guy 
    • Edinburgh – Edinburruh / Edinbruh 
    • Roll & Slice - Roll and Square Sausage 
    • Braw – Excellent 
    • Did Ye, Aye? - Did you really? Is that so? 
    • Dook – Dip 
    • Canna – Can't 
    • Baltic - Cold 
    • Dreich - Wet weather 
    • Piece - Sandwich 
    • Stoat - Walk 
  • Tipping Etiquette: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. In restaurants, leaving around 10% is a nice gesture, while rounding up taxi fares is common. 
  • Embrace Local Traditions: From ceilidh dancing to bagpipes, immerse yourself in Scotland’s rich cultural heritage. Don’t forget to explore local farmers’ markets for authentic snacks like oatcakes and Scotch eggs! 

 

Scottish Icons and Legends  

Learn About Scottish Icons  

Scotland is home to an incredible legacy of iconic figures that have shaped history. Dive into the inspiring story of John Muir, the visionary conservationist known as the "Father of National Parks." Explore the heartfelt poetry of Robert Burns, whose work, including "Auld Lang Syne," has touched generations around the world. And don't miss the tales of Rob Roy MacGregor, the dashing folk hero who symbolizes courage and defiance in the face of adversity. These figures—and many more—embody the spirit of Scotland and continue to inspire visitors to this day.  

Myths, Legends, and Folklore  

Scotland’s rich tapestry of myths and legends is as captivating as its dramatic landscapes. From the mysterious Loch Ness Monster, believed to dwell in the depths of Loch Ness, to the enchanting faeries and selkies in Highland folklore, these fantastical stories bring magic to the land. Exploring these legends adds an unforgettable layer to your Scottish adventures, connecting you to the mysticism and imagination that flows through this extraordinary country. Discover our Scottish Myths and Legends article.

Two women wearing caps, smiling with a statue of a blue sea monster behind them.

Why You Should Book Your Hiking Adventure with Macs Adventure  

When it comes to self-guided hiking tours, Macs Adventure is second to none.  

  • Expertly Crafted Itineraries: We curate tried and tested routes, ensuring you see the very best of each region.  
  • Effortless Logistics: From accommodations to luggage transfers, we handle the details while you focus on the trail.  
  • Seamless Trip Management with the Macs App: Access your itinerary, maps, and trip details instantly, keeping all your travel essentials handy. 
  • 24/7 Support: Our team is just a call away, offering peace of mind whenever you need it. 
  • Positive Impact: We prioritize sustainable and local partnerships, supporting communities along our routes.  

Ready to explore Scotland's stunning landscapes? Plan your next adventure with Macs Adventure today.

Kirsty Schneider

Written by

Kirsty Schneider
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